The infrared satellite image tonight is impressive, with a beautiful convergence of clouds into the low center west of the Olympic Peninsula (see below).
But you have to feel sorry for this low: it is collapsing as it approaches landfall.
All of the modeling systems agree on the collapse, but there are subtle differences model solutions.
And that will influence what happens to us.
For example, the American GFS model at 4 PM today (Monday) showed a potent low center of 972 hPa central pressure:
But my 7 AM Tuesday it was a wimpy 1003 hPa. Sad.
The NOAA HRRR model forecast for the same time (7AM) is about 1000 hPa and the low center is a bit further to the west:
While the UW WRF model has a 999 hPa low a little further to the east.
Finally, the uber-accurate European Center model drops the low to about 1000 hPa and takes it over Sequim.
You would think that such a disappearing low would not produce any winds of note over western Washington.
But yet Seattle WindWatch, which presents a whole range of forecasts, is still going for decent winds over Seattle (see below, these are the strong winds ANYWHERE in the City, even close to the water). Gusts to 30-40 mph are found in many models, with some going into the 40s.
One thing that is helping maintain the winds is that there is relatively high pressure to the south so that even a poor excuse for a low can produce a large north-south pressure difference and strong winds.
But like the late-night commercial...there is more!
As the low passes to the north, winds from the west will hit the Olympics and they descend on the NE side of the barrier. As the air sinks, it warms by compression, which causes pressure to fall (warm air is less dense than cold air).
As shown in the forecast map pressure map for 7 AM, the mini-low is predicted by the UW WRF model on the NE side of the Olymics, which contributes to a locally enhanced pressure gradient (change of pressure over distance) over western Seattle and the Kitsap area.
A wind boost due to the terrain.
This kind of situation on steroids occurred in 1979 during the Hood Canal Storm, when a mini-low formed south of Port Townsend, resulting in winds reaching 100 mph (see below).
Washington State residents had a very expensive bridge replacement after that.
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